Staff accounting case · April 2026 close

Turn operating records into a clean month-end close.

Reconcile cash, accounts payable, and fixed assets; investigate exceptions; prepare adjusting entries; explain P&L variances; and deliver a management-ready close package.

01 Cash & AP tie-outs

02 Accrual & prepaid review

03 Fixed-asset accounting

04 Variance explanations

Interactive close binder

April close workspace

Close review in progress
Reporting period April 30, 2026
Asset subledger Reconciled
$9.84M

Net book value after proposed adjustments

Open exceptions Review
6

5 accounting · 1 control

Gross corrections Proposed
$154.6K

Absolute value of adjusting items

Pre-tax income impact If posted
+$60.1K

Net improvement to April operating result

Capital plan

Budget vs. forecast

$4.38M active
Approved budget Current forecast

Close risk

Exception profile

6

3 High priority

2 Medium priority

1 Control follow-up

Fixed assets

Subledger reconciliation

Tie-out prepared
General ledger balance $9,823,410
Net proposed asset adjustments +$17,250
Adjusted subledger balance $9,840,660

Prepared from the asset register, disposal log, invoice detail, and April depreciation workpaper.

Close workflow

Review progress

38%
  1. 1Import and validate source records
  2. 2Reconcile cash, AP, and fixed assets
  3. 3Prepare and post adjusting entries
  4. 4Explain variances and issue close memo

Practice-first work sample

Start with evidence. Then prove the close.

Employers can review the same path I used: raw bank, ledger, vendor, invoice, asset, and policy records first; a blank investigation log second; and the completed close binder only after the accounting judgment is documented.

02

Do the work

Write your own conclusion.

For each problem area, identify the records compared, calculate the difference, request any missing support, classify the cause, and decide whether a journal entry is required.

  • Evidence compared
  • Amount and possible cause
  • Entry decision and proposed accounts
03

Then compare

Open the completed reviewer file.

Trace the researched exceptions through reconciliations, adjusting entries, the adjusted trial balance, financial statements, variance analysis, and final control checks.

Download the completed binder Use this as the answer key after completing your investigation log
XLSX

CapitalOps

Month-End
Close Binder

April 2026 · Synthetic portfolio case

Completed reviewer file

One file. Eleven connected workpapers.

  1. 01 Compare the completed conclusions with your investigation log.
  2. 02 Trace bank and AP differences back to the source evidence.
  3. 03 Follow five entries into the adjusted trial balance.
  4. 04 Review financial statements and the income bridge.
  5. 05 Finish with eight automated PASS checks.
Download the Excel binder No macros · No external links · Formulas visible

Staff accountant workflow

Reconcile first. Explain the number.

The case follows the recurring close cycle from source records to tied-out balances, posted entries, variance explanations, and review.

01

Organize

Import the trial balance and subledgers, confirm the reporting period, and sequence eight close responsibilities by due date.

02

Reconcile

Tie cash to the bank statement, AP to vendor detail, and fixed assets to the roll-forward before accepting the ledger balances.

03

Adjust

Research differences, document support, prepare balanced entries, and route unusual items to the controller for approval.

04

Explain

Compare adjusted expenses with budget and translate the close into clear explanations for the controller and management.

Case policy

What governs the accounting

  • Capitalize property improvements of $5,000 or more that extend useful life or increase service capacity.
  • Remove disposed assets from the subledger when control transfers and recognize any remaining net book value.
  • Record depreciation monthly beginning when an asset is placed in service.
  • Require finance and executive approval for capital commitments above $1 million.

Portfolio disclosure

A realistic simulation—not employer or client data.

Crescent Ridge Housing is fictional. All names, amounts, records, and conclusions were created for this portfolio case. The project is designed to demonstrate month-end close discipline, account reconciliation, journal-entry preparation, accounting judgment, operational awareness, and management communication.

Controller memorandum

April 2026 close review

To Chief Financial Officer

From Controller

Subject Fixed assets, capital controls, and close adjustments

Executive conclusion

Accounting impact

The five proposed entries have a gross correction value of $154,550 and increase April pre-tax income by $60,050. Adjusted fixed-asset net book value is $9,840,660.

Control recommendation

Add automated duplicate-invoice testing, require disposal confirmation before period close, route all qualifying invoices through a capitalization review, and block commitments above $1 million until finance and executive approvals are attached.

Next action

Prepared Greg Stiles · Portfolio case